PPL.VI.D — Lost Procedures

Objective: To determine that the applicant exhibits satisfactory knowledge, risk management, and skills associated with lost procedures and taking appropriate steps to achieve a satisfactory outcome if lost.

Knowledge

The applicant demonstrates understanding of:

• PA.VI.D.K1Methods to determine position
• PA.VI.D.K2Assistance available if lost (e.g., radar services, communication procedures).

Risk Management

The applicant demonstrates the ability to identify, assess and mitigate risks, encompassing:

• PA.VI.D.R1Collision hazards, to include aircraft, terrain, obstacles, and wires.
• PA.VI.D.R2Distractions, loss of situational awareness, and/or improper task management.
• PA.VI.D.R3Failure to record times over waypoints.
• PA.VI.D.R4Failure to seek assistance or declare an emergency in a deteriorating situation

Skills

The applicant demonstrates the ability to:

• PA.VI.D.S1Use an appropriate method to determine position.
• PA.VI.D.S2Maintain an appropriate heading and climb as necessary.
• PA.VI.D.S3Identify prominent landmarks.
• PA.VI.D.S4Use navigation systems/facilities and/or contact an ATC facility for assistance.